Basic Electronics – Battery Notes

Basic Electronics – Battery Notes If you have ever looked at a battery, you will find that there are usually two metal contacts. One is called the positive (+) side, and the other is called the negative side (-). If you connect a wire directly between these two poles, an electrical current will flow through … Read more

Solid Mechanics : Stress Notes

Solid Mechanics : Stress Notes The concept of stress originated from the study of strength and failure of solids. The stress field is the distribution of internal “tractions” that balance a given set of external tractions and body forces. First, we look at the external traction T that represents the force per unit area acting at a given location … Read more

Stress Intensity Factor Notes

Stress Intensity Factor Notes Stress Intensity Factor, K, is used in fracture mechanics to more accurately predict the stress state (“stress intensity”) near the tip of a crack caused by a remote load or residual stresses. When this stress state becomes critical a small crack grows (“extends”) and the material fails. The load at which … Read more