CBSE Grading System 2023: The Central Board Of Secondary Education (CBSE) has started a grading system for the students of classes 10 & 12 from the academic year of 2009 to 2010.
- Know Everything About CBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2023
So your result will be awarded on a 5-point scale grading system from Grade A to Grade E. The CBSE grading system is decided based on 2 parameters Absolute & Percentile Marks. Here you will get the complete guide on the CBSE grading system for class 10 and class 12 board exams.
CBSE Grading System 2023 For Class 10 & Class 12
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has introduced a grading system for the students of class 10 & Class 12 from the academic year of 2009 to 2010. So at present, the students will be awarded on a 5-point scale grading system that is from Grade A to Grade E.
The CBSE grading system is calculated based on two parameters are:
- Absolute &
- Percentile Marks.
Also, these parameters will differ based on the subject. So under the new CBSE marking system, no cumulative grade is awarded, only subject-wise grades are awarded to the student.
CBSE grade awarding for Class 10 and Class 12 is as below.
Grade |
Qualification |
A-1 |
Top 1/8th of the passed candidates |
A-2 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-1 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
B-2 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-1 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
C-2 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-1 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates |
D-2 |
Next 1/8th of the passed candidates failed |
E |
Failed Candidates |
CBSE Grading System 2023 For Class 10
The new grading system will have a five-point scale, in which students will be awarded grades from A to E. This grading system was implemented to eliminate the schools from showing the numerical scores on the report card of each student.
Download New CBSE Class 10 syllabus For Term 1 & Term 2 2023
Know more about the CBSE marking scheme and CBSE grading system class 10 2023 through this article. The nine-point grading system employed to measure the educational achievements of students are given in the below table.
Marks Range | Grade | Grade Point |
91-100 | A1 | 10.0 |
81-90 | A2 | 9.0 |
71-80 | B1 | 8.0 |
61-70 | B2 | 7.0 |
51-60 | C1 | 6.0 |
41-50 | C2 | 5.0 |
33-40 | D | 4.0 |
21-32 | E1 | Fail |
00-20 | E2 | Fail |
Apart from this, a student is provided with CGPA which stands for cumulative grade point assessment which defines the average of grade points in all main subjects.
CGPA = Sum of Grade points obtained in 5 main subjects/5
To know more about CGPA, visit the CGPA Calculator section below and get to know how the percentage is obtained from CGPA.
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CBSE Grading System 2023 For Class 12
The grading systems are given in alphabets, especially A, B, C, D, and E respectively. The grading system for class 12 has been prepared under the strict guidance of the Central Board of Secondary Education for Board Exams. The nine-point grading system employed to measure scholastic achievements is given below in the table
Download the CBSE Class 12 New Syllabus For Term 1 and Term 2
CBSE’s new grading system for scholastic achievements is tabulated below:
Marks Range |
Grade |
Grade Point |
91-100 |
A1 |
10.0 |
81-90 |
A2 |
9.0 |
71-80 |
B1 |
8.0 |
61-70 |
B2 |
7.0 |
51-60 |
C1 |
6.0 |
41-50 |
C2 |
5.0 |
33-40 |
D |
4.0 |
21-32 |
E1 |
C |
00-20 |
E2 |
C |
- Know Everything about CBSE Class 12 Board Exam 2023
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CBSE Grading System Points to Remember
- You can see numerical scores in the assessment of theory/practical papers in external subjects. The CBSE Board will also indicate grades in the marks sheets in addition to numerical scores in subjects of external examinations. Grades will be shown only in internal assessment subjects.
- Five types of grading are available to show the result, i.e. A, B, C, D & E.
- You have to score a minimum of 33% marks to qualify for the exam.
- In Senior School Certificate Examination, in a subject involving practical work, you have to obtain 33% marks in theory and 33% marks in the practical separately.
CGPA Calculator CBSE | How to calculate the percentage of Class 10 CBSE?
CGPA is commonly known as the Cumulative Grade Point Average. It is the statement of subject-wise performance in the certificate of a continuous and comprehensive evaluation that is a class 10 and class 12 certificate. CGPA is an average grade point of a student.
How percentage is calculated in CBSE Class 10 & Class 12?
Add the grade points for the five main subjects. For example, your grade points for the five main subjects are as mentioned below:
Subject | Grade Points (GP) |
Subject 1 | 7 |
Subject 2 | 6 |
Subject 3 | 7 |
Subject 4 | 8 |
Subject 5 | 7 |
Total | 35 |
CGPA | 35/5 = 7 |
- Step 1: Add the grade points i.e 7+6+7+8+7 = 35
- Step 2: Divide the sum by 5 i.e 35/5 = 7
- Thus, your CGPA is 8.0
CBSE Grade Table | CBSE CGPA to Percentage
Students can also calculate the subject-wise indicative percentage of marks. They just have to multiply the Grade points of a subject by 9.5. The table below will help students in calculating their CGPA.
Grade | Grade Points (GP) | Marks Range | How to Calculate CBSE Percentage |
A1 | 10 | 91-100 | 95% |
A2 | 9 | 81-90 | 85.5% 9 CGPA in Percentage |
B1 | 8 to 8.9 (ex: 8.8 CGPA in Percentage) | 71-80 | 76% |
B2 | 7 | 61-70 | 66.5% |
C1 | 6 | 51-60 | 57% |
C2 | 5 | 41-50 | 47.5% |
D | 4 | 33-40 | 38% |
E1 | Fail | 21-32 | Eligible for Improvement Exam |
E2 | Fail | 00-20 | Eligible for Improvement Exam |
Advantages and Disadvantages of the CGPA System
Let us now look in detail at the merits and demits of CGPA in education where it is used as an inevitable tool for assessing a student’s performance in school life.
Advantages of CGPA
- Students can analyze and calculate their strengths and weaknesses and they can work on them.
- The best part of CGPA is it decreases the pressure of getting high marks as the actual marks are not mentioned in the report cards.
Disadvantages of CGPA
- The CGPA doesn’t show the accurate performance of the students.
- Due to the grading system, children tend to perform less because they know they will achieve the targeted grade even by committing a few mistakes.
CGPA to Percentage Calculator
You should know the result in terms of percentage. So, here we have provided the steps on how to calculate the percentage from CGPA.
So an indicative equivalent percentage of the grade point can be calculated as:
Subject-wise percentage = Grade point (GP) obtained by the student x 9.5
And the overall percentage of marks = 9.5 x CGPA
To convert the CGPA to a Percentage, multiply your CGPS by 9.5. For example, if your CGPA obtained was 9. So, the percentage for it will be 85.5% as shown below;
9×9.5 = 85.5%
How To Calculate CBSE Percentage from CGPA?
To convert CGPA into a percentage, multiply the CGPA by 9.5 to get the overall indicative percentage. You might Now students might think, why multiply with 9.5 only? It is because the Board analyzed the result of the last five years and calculated the average marks of all candidates who had scored between 91 and 100.
That average turned out to be close to 95 marks. The equivalent Grade Point for the 91-100 band (A1 grade) of marks is 10, then divided the average result of 95 by 10. The result is 9.5.
You should know that the CBSE board disclaims that the percentage is only an approximation and not an exact percentage.
To understand it in a better way, let’s take an example to convert CGPA to GPA:
For example, if a student scored
Subject 1 – 9
Subject 2 – 8
Subject 3 – 7
Subject 4 – 9
Subject 5 – 7
So, now the sum of the Grade Points (GP) will be: 9+8+7+9+7 = 40
Dividing the sum with 5 will be 40/ 5 = 8
8 is the CGPA of the student.
To find out the approximate percentage, multiply the CGPA with 9.5
that is, 8x 9.5 = 76%
So, the approximate percentage obtained by a student is 76%.
CGPA to Percentage Chart
We have also provided the CGPA to Percentage table for students’ convenience. By just looking at the table, students can directly find out the percentage from the CGPA.
CGPA |
Percentage |
CGPA |
Percentage |
10 |
95 |
7 |
66.5 |
9.9 |
94.05 |
6.9 |
65.55 |
9.8 |
93.1 |
6.8 |
64.6 |
9.7 |
92.15 |
6.7 |
63.65 |
9.6 |
91.2 |
6.6 |
62.7 |
9.5 |
90.25 |
6.5 |
61.75 |
9.4 |
89.3 |
6.4 |
60.8 |
9.3 |
88.35 |
6.3 |
59.85 |
9.2 |
87.4 |
6.2 |
58.9 |
9.1 |
86.45 |
6.1 |
57.95 |
9 |
85.5 |
6 |
57 |
8.9 |
84.55 |
5.9 |
56.05 |
8.8 |
83.6 |
5.8 |
55.1 |
8.7 |
82.65 |
5.7 |
54.15 |
8.6 |
81.7 |
5.6 |
53.2 |
8.5 |
80.75 |
5.5 |
52.25 |
8.4 |
79.8 |
5.4 |
51.3 |
8.3 |
78.85 |
5.3 |
50.35 |
8.2 |
77.9 |
5.2 |
49.4 |
8.1 |
76.95 |
5.1 |
48.45 |
8 |
76 |
5 |
47.5 |
7.9 |
75.05 |
4.9 |
46.55 |
7.8 |
74.1 |
4.8 |
45.6 |
7.7 |
73.15 |
4.7 |
44.65 |
7.6 |
72.2 |
4.6 |
43.7 |
7.5 |
71.25 |
4.5 |
42.75 |
7.4 |
70.3 |
4.4 |
41.8 |
7.3 |
69.35 |
4.3 |
40.85 |
7.2 |
68.4 |
4.2 |
39.9 |
7.1 |
67.45 |
4.1 |
38.95 |
4 |
38 |
Now you have an excellent idea of the CBSE grading system 2023 for class 10 and class 12. For any query, question us in the comment section.
FAQs on CBSE Grading System 2023
How are CBSE grades determined?
The total marks will be determined by the school’s previous achievement in 12th-grade exams, according to the statement. Around 40% of the marks will be based on the 12th pre-board test, and 60% of the marks will be based on the student’s performance in Class 11 and Class 10 final exams.
In CBSE, what percentage is A1?
The comparable Grade Point for the 91-100 band of marks (A1 grade) is 10, hence the average result of 95 was divided by 10. The final score is 9.5.
What is the 7.6 CGPA percentage?
The 7.6 CGPA percentage is 72.2%.
What is the percentage of a CGPA of 10?
To get the percentage from CGPA, multiply your CGPA by 9.5. As a result, a CGPA of 10 equals 95 percent (10*9.5).
What exactly is a CGPA?
The cumulative grade point average (CGPA) is the sum of all grade points earned in all subjects, excluding the sixth supplementary subject.
What is the percentage for Grade 7.2 in CBSE 10th
It is 68.4% based on latest CBSE grading system.