GATE Physics Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2022 | Know The Updated Details

GATE Physics Syllabus

GATE Physics Syllabus And Exam Pattern 2022: GATE Syllabus for Physics 2022 consists of topics from Core Physics and General Aptitude. The majority of questions i.e. 85% are asked from the core subject and the rest of the questions i.e. 15% from general aptitude topics

To know about the GATE Physics Syllabus And Exam Pattern 2022 in detail, read the complete blog.

GATE Physics Syllabus 2022

GATE Physics Syllabus 2022 has nine sections apart from General Aptitude. These include:

Important Topics for GATE Physics Syllabus
Mathematical Physics Classical Mechanics
Electromagnetic Theory Quantum Mechanics
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics
Solid State Physics Electronics
Nuclear and Particle Physics General Aptitude

Here you can check detailed GATE Physics Syllabus 2022.

Section 1: Mathematical Physics

  • Linear vector space: basis, orthogonality and completeness; matrices; vector calculus; linear differential equations; elements of complex analysis
  • Cauchy Riemann conditions, Cauchy’s theorems, singularities, residue theorem and applications
  • Laplace transforms, Fourier analysis; elementary ideas about tensors: covariant and contravariant tensor, Levi-Civita and Christoffel symbols.

Section 2: Classical Mechanics

  • Alembert’s principle, cyclic coordinates, variational principle
  • Lagrange’s equation of motion, central force and scattering problems, rigid body motion; small oscillations
  • Hamilton’s formalisms; Poisson bracket; special theory of relativity
  • Lorentz transformations, relativistic kinematics, mass‐energy equivalence.

Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory

  • Solutions of electrostatic and magnetostatic problems including boundary value problems; dielectrics and conductors
  • Maxwell’s equations; scalar and vector potentials; Coulomb and Lorentz gauges
  • Electromagnetic waves and their reflection, refraction, interference, diffraction and polarization
  • Poynting vector, Poynting theorem, energy and momentum of electromagnetic waves; radiation from a moving charge.

Section 4: Quantum Mechanics

  • Postulates of quantum mechanics; uncertainty principle
  • Schrodinger equation; one-, two- and three-dimensional potential problems; particle in a box, transmission through one-dimensional potential barriers, harmonic oscillator, hydrogen atom; linear vectors and operators in Hilbert space; angular momentum and spin; addition of angular momenta; time-independent perturbation theory; elementary scattering theory.

Section 5: Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics

  • Laws of thermodynamics; macrostates and microstates; phase space; ensemble
  • Partition function, free energy, calculation of thermodynamic quantities; classical and quantum statistics; degenerate
  • Fermi gas; black body radiation and Planck’s distribution law; Bose‐Einstein condensation; first and second-order phase transitions, phase equilibria, critical point.

Section 6: Atomic and Molecular Physics

  • Spectra of one‐ and many‐electron atoms
  • LS and jj coupling; hyperfine structure; Zeeman and Stark effects; electric dipole transitions and selection rules; rotational and vibrational spectra of diatomic molecules; electronic transition in diatomic molecules
  • Franck‐Condon principle; Raman effect; NMR, ESR, X-ray spectra; lasers: Einstein coefficients, population inversion, two and three-level systems.

Section 7: Solid State Physics

  • Elements of crystallography; diffraction methods for structure determination; bonding in solids; lattice vibrations and thermal properties of solids; free electron theory; band theory of solids: nearly free electron and tight-binding models; metals, semiconductors and insulators; conductivity, mobility and effective mass;
  • Optical properties of solids; Kramers-Kronig relation, intra- and inter-band transitions; dielectric properties of solid; dielectric function, polarizability, ferroelectricity; magnetic properties of solids; dia, para, ferro, antiferro and ferri-magnetism, domains and magnetic anisotropy; superconductivity: Type-I and Type II superconductors, Meissner effect, London equation, BCS Theory, flux quantization.

Section 8: Electronics

  • Semiconductors in equilibrium: electron and hole statistics in intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors; metal-semiconductor junctions;
  • Ohmic and rectifying contacts; PN diodes, bipolar junction transistors, field effect transistors; negative and positive feedback circuits; oscillators, operational amplifiers, active filters; basics of digital logic circuits, combinational and sequential circuits, flip-flops, timers, counters, registers, A/D and D/A conversion.

Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics

  • Nuclear radii and charge distributions, nuclear binding energy
  • Electric and magnetic moments; nuclear models, liquid drop model: semi‐empirical mass formula
  • Fermi gas model of nucleus, nuclear shell model; nuclear force and two nucleon problem; alpha decay, beta‐decay, electromagnetic transitions in nuclei
  • Rutherford scattering, nuclear reactions, conservation laws; fission and fusion; particle accelerators and detectors; elementary particles, photons, baryons, mesons and leptons; quark model.

GATE Physics Syllabus For General Aptitude 

Subject GATE Physics Syllabus
Verbal Aptitude English grammar – articles, verb-noun agreement, tenses, adjectives, conjunctions, prepositions, other parts of speech etc.; vocabulary – words, phrases, idioms; comprehension & reading; narrative sequencing.
Analytical Aptitude Logic – Induction & Deduction; analogy; number relations & reasoning.
Spatial Aptitude Shape transformation – mirroring, rotation, translation, grouping, assembling, and scaling; Paper cutting, folding & 2-D and 3-D patterns.
Numerical Aptitude Elementary statistics & probability; geometry; data and graphs (bar graph, histogram, pie chart, and other data graphs), 2- and 3- dimensional plots, maps, and tables; mensuration; numerical computation & estimation – powers, exponents, percentages, permutations & combinations, ratios, logarithms, etc.
 

GATE Physics Exam Pattern 2022

GATE Exam Pattern 2022 varies for each paper depending on the sections and the marks distribution. You can find the GATE Physics Exam Pattern 2022 here.

  • Mode of Examination: Online
  • Duration of exam: 3 hours
  • Type of questions: MCQs, MSQs, & NATs 
  • Total Sections: 2 sections i.e. General Aptitude and Subject-based
  • Total questions: 65
  • Total marks: 100 marks
  • Negative marking: for MCQs only
Section  Distribution of Marks Total Marks Types of questions
General Aptitude 5 questions of 1 mark each 5 questions of 2 marks each 15 marks  MCQs
GATE Physics 25 questions of 1 mark each 30 questions of 2 marks each  85 marks MCQs, MSQ and NATs

GATE Physics Marking Scheme 2022

Type of question Negative marking for wrong answer
MCQ 1/3 for 1 mark questions 2/3 for 2 marks questions
NAT/MSQ No negative marking 

Other Important Information for GATE Physics 2022

Click on the link to access other information & study materials related to the GATE Physics 2022.

This is the complete blog on GATE Physics Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2022. To know more about the GATE Physics Exam 2022, ask in the comments.

FAQs on GATE Physics Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2022

How many sections are there in the GATE 2022 Syllabus for Physics?

The GATE 2022 Syllabus for Physics constitutes nine sections. Chief topics covered under these sections are Mathematical Physics, Classical Mechanics, Electromagnetic Theory, Quantum Mechanics, Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Solid State Physics, Electronics, Nuclear and Particle Physics.

What is the GATE Oficial Website?

https://gate.iitkgp.ac.in/ is the GATE Official Website.

What are the main concepts discussed under Section-6: Atomic and Molecular Physics of the Syllabus?

The main concepts under Section-6 are Spectra of one-and many-electron atoms; spin-orbit interaction: LS and jj couplings; fine and hyperfine structures; Zeeman and Stark effects; electric dipole transitions and selection rules; rotational and vibrational spectra of diatomic molecules; electronic transitions in diatomic molecules, Franck-Condon principle; Raman effect; EPR, NMR, ESR, X-ray spectra; lasers: Einstein coefficients, population inversion, two and three level systems.

Can study materials from B.Sc. Physics helps in preparing for the GATE Physics Syllabus?

Yes, B.Sc. Physics study materials can help in preparing for GATE 2022 as the syllabus is very much based on UG level.

What are the subjects in the GATE Syllabus for Physics 2022? 

GATE Syllabus for Physics (PH) 2022 will have questions in 2 different sections, core Physics and General Aptitude. General Aptitude is common to all the GATE Papers.

What is the difficulty level of GATE Physics (PH) 2022? 

The difficulty level of GATE Physics (PH) 2022 is moderate to difficult as per the previous years.

How many questions are asked in GATE Physics 2022? 

GATE Physics Question paper will have a total of 65 questions, out of which approximately 55 questions will be Physics Core Subject Questions.

What is the paper code for GATE Physics 2022?

The paper code for GATE Physics 2022 is PH. 

Which are the best GATE Books for Physics 2022?

The best GATE Books for Physics 2022 are as follows: 
Chapterwise Solved Papers Physics GATE by Vijay Kumar
GATE – Guide – Physics by GKP
GATE – Physics – Chapterwise Previous Year’s Solved Papers by Dr Vijay Kumar and Dr Israt Ali

Which subject can be taken along with GATE for Physics 2022?

Candidates who have opted for GATE Physics as their first paper can select the second paper from EC/ GG/ IN/ MA/ MT/ ST

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