NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English First Flight Chapter 10 The Sermon at Benares: Have you solve all 10th English First Flight Chapter 10 questions?
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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English First Flight Chapter 10 The Sermon at Benares
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What will you learn in English First Flight Chapter 10 The Sermon at Benares?
In NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English First Flight Chapter 10 The Sermon at Benares, you will find the complete journey of Gautama Buddha right from the prince hood to his saintly life. You will also know about the worldly pleasures gave up by Gautama Buddha and sought enlightenment. After seven years of wandering, finally, he attained salvation under a tree at Bodhgaya. This chapter explains how a person can attain peace of mind.
- Sacred- embodying the laws or doctrines of a religion
- Scriptures- the sacred writings of a religion
- Befitted- be appropriate for; suit
- Chanced upon- came across by chance
- Alms- money or food given to poor people; charity
- Enlightenment- a state of high spiritual knowledge
- Wandered- to move without a fixed course
- Vowed- solemnly promise to do a specified thing
- Preached- deliver a religious address to an assembled group of people
- Sermon- a talk on the religious or moral subject
- Holy- sacred
- Dipping places- bathing
- Inscrutable- something which cannot be understood
- Kinsmen- a man who is one of a person’s blood relations
- Lamenting- express regret or disappointment about something
- Slaughter- the killing of animals for food
- Afflicted- affect adversely
The Sermon at Banares Summary
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English First Flight Chapter 10 The Sermon at Benares: Summary
Gautama Buddha was born to a North Indian royal family as a prince and was named Siddhartha Gautama. When he was twelve years old, he was sent to a faraway place to study Hindu sacred scriptures and upon returning four years later, he got married to a princess. Soon, they both had a son and they continued to live the royal life for about ten years.
The royals were shielded from all the unpleasant experiences of the world until one day, on his way to hunt, the Prince met a sick man, an aged man, a funeral procession, and a monk begging for alms. These experiences acted as eye-openers for him and thus, he left all the royalty behind to seek a higher sense of spiritual knowledge.
Upon attaining salvation, he began preaching. He gave his first sermon in the city of Benares. There was a lady named Kisa Gotami whose son had died. Suffering from unending pain, she went from house to house looking for medicine to bring her son back to life. People started thinking that the lady had lost her senses.
One day, she met a man who directed her towards Lord Buddha who could possibly have a solution for her problem. Buddha asked her to look for mustard seeds and the seeds must be procured from a house that had seen no death. Reinstated with hope, Kisa Gotami once again went on a search from house to house but to her dismay, she could not find mustard seeds from a house that would fulfill Buddha’s condition.
Disheartened, she sat at the edge of the road thus realizing how selfish she had been. She became conscious of the fact that men were mortal and no one could escape the cycle of life. This was exactly what Buddha wanted her to understand. According to Lord Buddha, feelings of grief and sorrow only increase man’s pain and suffering thus, deteriorating his health. Therefore, a wise person fully aware of nature’s functioning must not grieve at something bound to happen, and only then he can be happy and blessed.
Other Important Study Materials for CBSE Class 10 English First Flight
The solutions will help you to boost your exam preparation for the CBSE Class 10 English First Flight exam.
Click on the link to access other study materials related to the 10th English First Flight.
- Chapter 1 A Letter to God
- Chapter 2 Nelson Mandela Long Walk to Freedom
- Chapter 3 Two Stories about Flying
- Chapter 4 From the Diary of Anne Frank
- Chapter 5 The Hundred Dresses 1
- Chapter 6 The Hundred Dresses 2
- Chapter 7 Glimpses of India
- Chapter 8 Mijbil the Otter
- Chapter 9 Madam Rides the Bus
- Chapter 10 The Sermon at Benares
- Chapter 11 The Proposal
Other 10th English Solutions
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